we'll open it together。 Are you ready？'
'Yes；' Charlie said。 'I'm ready。'
'All right。 You tear off the first bit。'
'No；' Charlie said； 'you paid for it。 You do it all。'
The old man's fingers were trembling most terribly as they fumbled with the wrapper。 'We don't have a hope； really；' he whispered； giggling a bit。 'You do know we don't have a hope； don't you？'
'Yes；' Charlie said。 'I know that。'
They looked at each other； and both started giggling nervously。
'Mind you；' said Grandpa Joe； 'there is just that tiny chance that it might be the one； don't you agree？'
'Yes；' Charlie said。 'Of course。 Why don't you open it； Grandpa？'
'All in good time； my boy； all in good time。 Which end do you think I ought to open first？'
'That corner。 The one furthest from you。 Just tear off a tiny bit； but not quite enough for us to see anything。'
'Like that？' said the old man。
'Yes。 Now a little bit more。'
'You finish it；' said Grandpa Joe。 'I'm too nervous。'
'No； Grandpa。 You must do it yourself。'
'Very well； then。 Here goes。' He tore off the wrapper。
They both stared at what lay underneath。 It was a bar of chocolate — nothing more。
All at once； they both saw the funny side of the whole thing； and they burst into peals of laughter。
'What on earth's going on！' cried Grandma Josephine； waking up suddenly。
'Nothing；' said Grandpa Joe。 'You go on back to sleep。'
10
The Family Begins to Starve
During the next two weeks； the weather turned very cold。 First came the snow。 It began very suddenly one morning just as Charlie Bucket was getting dressed for school。 Standing by the window； he saw the huge flakes drifting slowly down out of an icy sky that was the colour of steel。
By evening； it lay four feet deep around the tiny house； and Mr Bucket had to dig a path from the front door to the road。
After the snow； there came a freezing gale that blew for days and days without stopping。 And oh； how bitter cold it was！ Everything that Charlie touched seemed to be made of ice； and each time he stepped outside the door； the wind was like a knife on his cheek。
Inside the house； little jets of freezing air came rushing in through the sides of the windows and under the doors； and there was no place to go to escape them。 The four old ones lay silent and huddled in their bed； trying to keep the cold out of their bones。 The excitement over the Golden Tickets had long since been forgotten。 Nobody in the family gave a thought now to anything except the two vital problems of trying to keep warm and trying to get enough to eat。
There is something about very cold weather that gives one an enormous appetite。 Most of us find ourselves beginning to crave rich steaming stews and hot apple pies and all kinds of delicious warming dishes； and because we are all a great deal luckier than we realize； we usually get what we want — or near enough。 But Charlie Bucket never got what he wanted because the family couldn't afford it； and as the cold weather went on and on； he became ravenously and desperately hungry。 Both bars of chocolate； the birthday one and the one Grandpa Joe had bought； had long since been nibbled away； and all he got now were those thin； cabbagy meals three times a day。
Then all at once； the meals became even thinner。
The reason for this was that the toothpaste factory； the place where Mr Bucket worked； suddenly went bust and had to close down。 Quickly； Mr Bucket tried to get another job。 But he had no luck。 In the end； the only way in which he managed to earn a few pennies was by shovelling snow in the streets。 But it wasn't enough to buy even a quarter of the food that seven people needed。 The situation became desperate。 Breakfast was a single slice of bread for each person now； and lunch was maybe half a boiled potato。
Slowly but surely； everybody in the house began to starve。
And every day； little Charlie Bucket； trudging through the snow on his way to school； would have to pass Mr Willy Wonka's giant chocolate factory。 And every day； as he came near to it； he would lift his small pointed nose high in the air and sniff the wonderful sweet smell of melting chocolate。 Sometimes； he would stand motionless outside the gates for several minutes on end； taking deep swallowing breaths as though he were trying to eat the smell itself。
'That child；' said Grandpa Joe； poking his head up from under the blanket one icy morning； 'that child has got to have more food。 It doesn't matter about us。 We're too old to bother with。 But a growing boy！ He can't go on like this！ He's beginning to look like a skeleton！'
'What can one do？' murmured Grandma Josephine miserably。 'He refuses to take any of ours。 I hear his mother tried to slip her own piece of bread on to his plate at breakfast this morning； but he wouldn't touch it。 He made her take it back。'
'He's a fine little fellow；' said Grandpa George。 'He deserves better than this。'
The cruel weather went on and on。
And every day； Charlie Bucket grew thinner and thinner。 His face became frighteningly white and pinched。 The skin was drawn so tightly over the cheeks that you could see the shapes of the bones underneath。 It seemed doubtful whether he could go on much longer like this without being dangerously ill。
And now； very calmly； with that curious wisdom that seems to e so often to small children in times of hardship； he began to make little changes here and there in some of the things that he did； so as to save his strength。 In the mornings； he left the house ten minutes earlier so that he could walk slowly to school； without ever having to run。 He sat quietly in the classroom during break； resting himself； while the others rushed outdoors and threw snowballs and wrestled in the snow。 Everything he did now； he did slowly and carefully； to prevent exhaustion。
Then one afternoon； walking back home with the icy wind in his face （and incidentally feeling hungrier than he had ever felt before）； his eye was caught suddenly by something silvery lying in the gutter； in the snow。 Charlie stepped off the kerb and bent down to examine it。 Part of it was buried under the snow； but he saw at once what it was。
It was a fifty…pence piece！
Quickly he looked around him。
Had somebody just dropped it？
No — that was impossible because of the way part of it was buried。
Several people went hurrying past him on the pavement； their chins sunk deep in the collars of their coats； their feet crunching in the snow。 None of them was searching for any money； none of them was taking the slightest notice of the small boy crouching in the gutter。
Then was it his； this fifty pence？
Could he have it？
Carefully； Charlie pulled it out from under the snow。 It was damp and dirty； but otherwise perfect。
A WHOLE fifty pence！
He held it tightly between his shivering fingers； gazing down at it。 It meant one thing to him at that moment； only one thing。 It meant FOOD。
Automatically； Charlie turned and began moving towards the nearest shop。 It was only ten paces away 。 。 。 it was a newspaper and stationery shop； the kind that sells almost everything； including sweets and cigars 。 。 。 and what he would do； he whispered quickly to himself 。 。 。 he would buy one luscious bar of chocolate and eat it all up； every bit of it； right then and there 。 。 。 and the rest of the money he would take straight back home and give to his mother。
11
The Miracle
Charlie entered the shop and laid the damp fifty pence on the counter。
'One Wonka's Whipple…Scrumptious Fudgemallow Delight；' he said； remembering how much he had loved the one he had on his birthday。
The man behind the counter looked fat and well…fed。 He had big lips and fat cheeks and a very fat neck。 The fat around his neck bulged out all around the top of his collar like a rubber ring。 He turned and reached behind him for the chocolate bar； then he turned back again and handed it to Charlie。 Charlie grabbed it and quickly tore off the wrapper and took an enormous bite。 Then he took another 。 。 。 and another 。 。 。 and oh； the joy of being able to cram large pieces of something sweet and solid into one's mouth！ The sheer blissful joy of being able to fill one's mouth with rich solid food！
'You look like you wanted that one； sonny；' the shopkeeper said pleasantly。
Charlie nodded； his mouth bulging with chocolate。
The shopkeeper put Charlie's change on the counter。 'Take it easy；' he said。 'It'll give you a tummy…ache if you swallow it like that without chewing。'
Charlie went on wolfing the chocolate。 He couldn't stop。 And in less than half a minute； the whole thing had disappeared down his throat。 He was quite out of breath； but he felt marvellously； extraordinarily happy。 He reached out a hand to take the change。 Then he paused。 His eyes were just above the level of the counter。 They were staring at the silver coins lying there。 The coins were all five…penny pieces。 There were nine of them altogether。 Surely it wouldn't matter if he spent just one more 。 。 。
'I think；' he said quietly； 'I think 。 。 。 I'll have just one more of those chocolate bars。 The same kind as before； please。'
'Why not？' the fat shopkeeper said； reaching behind him again and taking another Whipple…Scrumptious Fudgemallow Delight from the shelf。 He laid it on the counter。
Charlie picked it up and tore off the wrapper 。 。 。 and suddenly 。 。 。 from underneath the wrapper 。 。 。 there came a brilliant flash of gold。
Charlie's heart stood still。
'It's a Golden Ticket！' screamed the shopkeeper； leaping about a foot in the air。 'You've got a Golden Ticket！ You've found the last Golden Ticket！ Hey； would you believe it！ e and look at this； everybody！ The kid's found Wonka's last Golden Ticket！ There it is！ It's right here in his hands！'
It seemed as though the shopkeeper might be going to have a fit。 'In my shop； too！' he yelled。 'He found it right here in my own little shop！ Somebody call the newspapers quick and let them know！ Watch out now； sonny！ Don't tear it as you unwrap it！ That thing's precious！'
In a few seconds； there was a crowd of about twenty people cl