《free trade》

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free trade- 第12部分


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necessary charge; I should thinke it better policy to spare the

Cloth; and other the Native Commodities of the Kingdom; and to

implore His Majesties favour; to levy such charge upon the

Forreine Commodities: according to the Counsell of Stephanus; Si

Vectigal nouum euitari non potest; tune onerentur inerces

perigrinae; auae ad luxum magis quam ad necessitatem faciunt。 And

this I conceive would be a good remedy for easing the Cloth Trade

of the present charge under the Merchants: which would also bee a

meanes for paying of their debts; with a little more length of

time; and a great deale of encouragement; both to Clothiers and

Merchants in the Cloth Trade。

    And Abroad; if it appeare upon examination; that the

Residence of the Merchant Adventurers at Delft in Holland be

inconvenient for the Trade: As His Majestie was graciously

pleased to five them that liberty for a tryall; so it may please

His Majestie to dispose thereof; in some more fit place for

their's and the Publique good。

    The Forreince Causes of the Decay of the Drapery; I noted to

bee Generall; as the Warres; or Speciall; as the great Imposition

in Holland。 The one is the worke of God; the other of the King;

to remove the same。 To whom I recommend them both。

    And thus farre for the Remedies in the Matter of Trade;

considered in Money and Merchandize: the Forme followeth in

Governed and Ungoverned Trade。 In the Former I observed a too

strict; and in the latter a too loose forme of Trade。 The Remedy

in the One; if it seeme good to the high wisedome of His

Majestie; may be Privative; in racing and rooting out the name

and use of Monopolies from amongst this Nation; as His Majestie

hath royally begun in that His Gracious Proclamation before

mentioned。 And to free and open the course of Trade; where now it

is unequally stopt; to the encouragement of the subjects; and the

benefit of the Publique。

    In the other Positive; by disposing the Trades of His

Majesties subjects that are now distracted; into Order and

Government。 Whereof none hath more need; as hath been shewed;

then those that Trade into the Dominions of the King of Spaine。

Whose Trade the rather calleth for redresse; because it exporteth

Cloth and other the Manufactures of the Kingdome; and importeth

Treasure; the life of Trade: In both which thre is now a

marveilous great defect; and Trade in all mens hands become so

poore and leane; that it doth scarce; haerere ossibus。 For where

Trade is disordred; and the Traders ungoverned; there they are

like a house devided; which cannot long subsist: according to

that of the Orator; Nec domus ulla; nec Civitas; nec Societas;

nee Gens; nec hominum universum genus stare; nec rerum natura

omnis; nec fine imperio mundus ipse potest。

    {Greek phrase omitted}



The Principall Cities and Towns for execution of the Statute for

searching and Sealing of Cloth; are in Counties;



Three Greater:

    Wiltshire: Salisbury; Wilton; Westbury; Trubigde;

Wooton…Basset; Deuizes; Malmsbury; Chipnam; Castlecomb; Calne;

Bradford; Bromhil; Beckinton; Warminster。

    Somersetsh。: Bath; Wells; Freshfor; Tauton; Philips…Norton;

Frome; Somerton; Wellington; Bridgewater; Ilmister; Axbridge;

Glastonbury。

    Glocestersh。: Glocester; Tedbury; Sttowdwater; Dursley;

Wotten…underhedge; Ebley; Witcomb; Winchcomb; Thornbury;

Teuxbury; Cirencester。



Six less:

    Oxfordshire: Burford; Witney。

    Worcesters。: Worcester; Kidderminster。

    Herefordshire: Hereford; Lidbury。

    Warwickshire: Watwicke; Coventry。

    Devonshire: Exceter; Tanton。

    Hampsh。: Southampton; Portsmouth。

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